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Transposable element - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transposable_element
WEBA transposable element (TE, transposon, or jumping gene) is a nucleic acid sequence in DNA that can change its position within a genome, sometimes creating or reversing mutations and altering the cell's genetic identity and genome size.
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Microbiology Ch. 14: Transposons Flashcards | Quizlet
https://quizlet.com/15738606/microbiology-ch-14-transposons-flash-cards/
WEBStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is transposase?, What is a transposon?, What are the 3 types of transposons? and more.
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Transposon | Definition, Types & Function | Britannica
https://www.britannica.com/science/transposon
WEBtransposon, class of genetic elements that can “jump” to different locations within a genome. Although these elements are frequently called “jumping genes,” they are always maintained in an integrated site in the genome. In addition, most transposons eventually become inactive and no longer move.
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Transposons | Learn Science at Scitable - Nature
https://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/transposons-the-jumping-genes-518/
WEBTransposable elements (TEs), also known as "jumping genes ," are DNA sequences that move from one location on the genome to another. These elements were first identified more than 50 years ago...
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DNA transposon - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_transposon
WEBDNA transposons are a cause of gene expression alterations. As newly inserted DNA into active coding sequences, they can disrupt normal protein functions and cause mutations. Class II TEs make up about 3% of the human genome. Today, there are no active DNA transposons in the human genome.
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10.4: Transposons - "jumping genes" - Biology LibreTexts
https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Introductory_and_General_Biology/Biology_(Kimball)/10%3A_Mutation/10.04%3A_Transposons_-_jumping_genes
WEBMay 15, 2022 · Transposons are mutagens and can cause mutations in several ways. If a transposon inserts itself into a functional gene, it will probably damage it. Insertion into exons, introns, and even into DNA flanking the genes (which may contain promoters and enhancers) can destroy or alter the gene's activity.
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DNA Transposons: Nature and Applications in Genomics - PMC
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2874221/
WEBMany of the useful characteristics of DNA transposons have been improved, and efforts have been made to overcome their inherent disadvantages. Further research, however, is required to obtain a perfect transposon system. Despite potential limitations inherent to their “free life” in host genomes, among them the propensity to generate ...
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Transposons: Your DNA that’s on the go - Science in the News
https://sitn.hms.harvard.edu/flash/2018/transposons-your-dna-thats-on-the-go/
WEBSep 26, 2018 · Figure 1: Transposon insertions into the genome. There are different ways in which transposons cut or copy and paste themselves in our DNA. Here, a transposon (green) is shown jumping from one piece of DNA to another.
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Jump around: transposons in and out of the laboratory - PMC
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7043111/
WEBFeb 24, 2020 · Thus, transposable elements are significant in affecting biology both in vivo and in the laboratory, and this review will survey advances in understanding the biological role of transposons and relevant laboratory applications of these powerful molecular tools.
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Transposons: catch them if you can - Nature
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41580-022-00470-1
WEBMar 9, 2022 · Different from an arms race with an external pathogen, different transposon escape routes are created within the same genome, which highlights that genomes are dynamically shaped instead of being...
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