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6.4: Rotational Partition Function - Chemistry LibreTexts
https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Physical_and_Theoretical_Chemistry_Textbook_Maps/Statistical_Thermodynamics_(Jeschke)/06%3A_Partition_Functions_of_Gases/6.04%3A_Rotational_Partition_Function
webApr 25, 2022 · The energy levels of a rigid rotor of a diatomic molecule are quantized by the rotational quantum number J and given by. ϵJ = J(J + 1) h2 8π2I = hcBJ(J + 1) , (6.4.2) where. I = μr2 (6.4.3) is the moment of inertia with the reduced mass μ and. B = h …
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12.4: Thermodynamic Energy Conversion - Engineering LibreTexts
https://eng.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Electrical_Engineering/Electro-Optics/Direct_Energy_(Mitofsky)/12%3A_Relating_Energy_Conversion_Processes/12.04%3A_Thermodynamic_Energy_Conversion
webAs discussed in Sec. 10.5, a constricted pipe, or a weir, converts energy of a pressure difference in a flowing liquid to kinetic energy of the liquid. A baseball thrown as a curve …
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Rotational energy - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotational_energy
Rotational energy or angular kinetic energy is kinetic energy due to the rotation of an object and is part of its total kinetic energy. Looking at rotational energy separately around an object's axis of rotation, the following dependence on the object's moment of inertia is observed: • is the angular velocity• is the moment of inertia around the axis of rotation
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Rotational Energy – The Physics Hypertextbook
https://physics.info/rotational-energy/
webTranslational and rotational quantities compared; concept translation connection rotation; work-energy: W = ∫ F · ds: W = ∫ τ · dθ: kinetic energy: K = ½mv 2: K = ½Iω 2: …
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2.4: Heat Capacity and Equipartition of Energy - Physics LibreTexts
https://phys.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/University_Physics/University_Physics_(OpenStax)/Book%3A_University_Physics_II_-_Thermodynamics_Electricity_and_Magnetism_(OpenStax)/02%3A_The_Kinetic_Theory_of_Gases/2.04%3A_Heat_Capacity_and_Equipartition_of_Energy
webSep 12, 2022 · For temperatures below about 60 K, the energies of hydrogen molecules are too low for a collision to bring the rotational state or vibrational state of a molecule from …
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5.6: Equipartition of Energy - Physics LibreTexts
https://phys.libretexts.org/Courses/University_of_California_Davis/UCD%3A_Physics_9B__Waves_Sound_Optics_Thermodynamics_and_Fluids/05%3A_Fundamentals_of_Thermodynamics/5.06%3A_Equipartition_of_Energy
webIf the particles in the gas are composed of enough atoms that the single axis of symmetry no longer applies, then the \(I=0\) axis no longer exists, and there are three rotational modes available, resulting in an average …
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Introduction to Rotational Motion and Angular Momentum
https://openstax.org/books/college-physics/pages/10-introduction-to-rotational-motion-and-angular-momentum
webEvaluate problem solving strategies for rotational kinematics. Understand the relationship between force, mass and acceleration. Study the turning effect of force. Study the …
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Thermodynamic equations - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermodynamic_equations
webThermodynamic equations - Wikipedia. Thermodynamics is expressed by a mathematical framework of thermodynamic equations which relate various thermodynamic quantities …
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10.4 Moment of Inertia and Rotational Kinetic Energy
https://openstax.org/books/university-physics-volume-1/pages/10-4-moment-of-inertia-and-rotational-kinetic-energy
webWe can relate the angular velocity to the magnitude of the translational velocity using the relation v t = ω r, where r is the distance of the particle from the axis of rotation and v t is …
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4.8: Rotational Partition Functions of Polyatomic Molecules
https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/University_of_Georgia/CHEM_3212/04%3A_Partition_Functions_of_Model_Systems/4.08%3A_Rotational_Partition_Functions_of_Polyatomic_Molecules
webApr 12, 2022 · Thermodynamics Properties. The molar thermodynamic functions can be readily calculated including average rotation energy and molar heat capacity: \[ E_{rot} = …
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